Topic 1: Epidemiology of Health Promotion
Read the required readings. Define the core functions of epidemiology. Select one of the epidemiologic core functions and provide an example of the how the core function might be demonstrated in clinical practice by a masters prepared registered nurse. Can you relate this or one of the other functions to an example or content in your text readings?
Please review the Discussion Board Participation grading rubric under Course Resources in the Grading Rubrics section.
This is important information that will ensure that you earn maximum points. Your postings should be qualitative and provide substantive depth that advances the discussion.
n Clinical Epidemiology, read:
Chapter 10: “Prevention”
Chapter 11: “Chance”
Chapter 12: “Cause”
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (2012a). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. Epidemiological Core Functions: Lesson 1. Section 4. (3rd. ed.). Retrieved from
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (2012b). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. Epidemiological Core Functions: Lesson 1. Section 8. (3rd. ed.).
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC].(2016). Behavioral risk factor surveillance system. Retreived from
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (n.d.) 1991-2015 High school youth risk behavior survey Data. Retrieved from
Course Web Resources
- Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality [AHRQ]. (2014). Guide to clinical preventive services. Retrieved from
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (2014). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. An Introduction to applied epidemiology and biostatistics. (3rd ed.). Glossary. Retrieved from
- Department of Health and Human Services. (2014). Leading health indicators. Retrieved from
- Healthy People 2020. (2016). Topics and objectives. Retrieved from
Course PDF Web Resources
- Centers for Disease control and Prevention [CDC]. (2014). Principles of epidemiology in public health practice. An Introduction to applied epidemiology and biostatistics. (3rd ed.). Retrieved from
- Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. (2014). Recommendations of the US preventive task force. Retrieved from
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
In epidemiology, there are core functions that help public health professionals to understand and control disease outbreaks. This topic explores the epidemiology of health promotion and its core functions.
Answer:
The core functions of epidemiology are assessment, policy development, and assurance. Assessment involves the collection and analysis of health data to identify health problems and their risk factors. Policy development includes the use of scientific knowledge to help guide policy decisions that improve the health and well-being of individuals and populations. Assurance involves ensuring that appropriate and effective public health services are available to all members of the population.
One example of how the core function of policy development can be demonstrated in clinical practice by a masters prepared registered nurse is through the development of health education programs. A registered nurse can work with community members and other healthcare professionals to identify key health issues in a community, and then develop and implement a targeted health promotion program to address the identified problem.
In conclusion, understanding the core functions of epidemiology is essential for public health professionals to identify health problems, design intervention strategies, and evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion programs. Epidemiology plays a crucial role in ensuring that public health services are available to all members of the population.
